THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE REPUBLIC ACT 7832 ALSO KNOWN AS ILLEGAL CONNECTION OF ELECTRICITY IN BAGONG SILANG PHASE 1, CALOOCAN CITY

Abstract

This study evaluates Republic Act 7832 and its role in maintaining power stability, ensuring equitable distribution, and reducing system losses. It highlights enforcement loopholes and proposes enhancements to improve the law's effectiveness. By providing insights to lawmakers, power corporations, and local governments, this study contributes to policy-making for a fair and reliable energy system. Addressing electricity theft effectively is crucial in fostering a more sustainable power distribution network. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research approach to assess the effectiveness of RA 7832 in preventing electricity theft. Data was collected through a survey questionnaire containing both closed-ended and open-ended questions. Fifty respondents were selected through purposive sampling, and statistical analysis was conducted to evaluate their perspectives on energy theft and the law's enforcement. Survey results indicated that enforcement efforts were rated favorably, with a weighted mean of 3.34 (Strongly Agree). However, community knowledge of RA 7832 was rated lower at 2.46 (Disagree), reflecting a lack of legal awareness. Community cooperation received the lowest rating at 1.80 (Strongly Disagree), indicating weak public support. The primary challenge identified was ignorance of the law (4.68%). The most recommended solution was launching a community education campaign through social media and barangay meetings, which ranked highest at 8.16%. The enforcement of RA 7832 is relatively effective (3.34), but public awareness (2.46) and community cooperation (1.80) remain low. The majority of respondents were young (34% under 25), male (44%), and college-educated (43%). Key obstacles included financial constraints, illegal reconnections, and lack of legal awareness. The study suggests implementing tamper-proof meters, education initiatives, and discounted electricity rates. Local governments should prioritize financial aid for low-income families, establish anonymous reporting systems, and enhance educational programs to reduce illegal connections and promote a sustainable energy system.