Programs Implemented to Reduce Juvenile Delinquency in Barangay Malanday, Valenzuela City

Vol.3, No.1A

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal intent performed by children above 15 but below 18 years of age, who are exempt from criminal liability according to Republic Act No. 9344. However, they are not exempt from civil liability, which shall be enforced per existing laws. Poverty is one of the main reasons children commit crimes, as it leads to a lack of access to formal education, unemployment, parental consent, and a chaotic environment. Local government units such as barangays are trying to address this issue by building projects to reduce the number of children in conflict with the law. This study interviewed 20 respondents from Barangay Malanday in Valenzuela City and concluded that the programs implemented by the barangay officials, such as counseling, educational, and sports activity programs, have a significant impact on minimizing the rate of children committing crimes. The scholarship programs and free vocational study are good opportunities for children to experience quality education and be given proper exposure to moral guidance. Community-based rehabilitation and counseling also offer a great leap of change for children in conflict with the law. Sports activity programs could aid youth to avoid being involved in crimes because they can serve as their hobby and pastime.