UTILIZING GABI LEAVES IN THE PRODUCTION OF OUTDOOR TILES

Abstract

This study was conducted to develop outdoor tiles using Gabi stems and leaves and to assess their dimensions, weight, and visual characteristics. In addition, the research aimed to evaluate the strength and moisture performance of outdoor tiles produced with Gabi-based materials. An experimental research approach was employed in the production of outdoor tiles using Gabi leaves and stems. The tiles underwent several tests to evaluate durability, fire resistance, water absorption, and strength. A life cycle assessment was also conducted to analyze the environmental impact of incorporating Gabi leaves and stems into the tile production process. The results showed that outdoor tiles incorporating Gabi leaves and stems exhibited improved durability and fire resistance. These tiles demonstrated a lower impact and higher fire resistance ratings compared to normal tiles. The water absorption test also indicated enhanced water resistance in tiles with Gabi components. Additionally, the inclusion of Gabi leaves and stems resulted in a slight increase in tile weight, suggesting potential advantages in terms of durability and structural stability. The findings indicate that the utilization of Gabi leaves and stems in outdoor tile production enhances material performance, particularly in durability, fire resistance, and water resistance, while promoting environmental sustainability. The results contribute to existing studies on the use of natural materials in eco-friendly construction and provide valuable insights for the construction industry to explore sustainable building solutions using locally available resources.