MANAGING PATIENTS WITH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS: CHALLENGES FACED BY SELECTED PSYCHIATRISTS IN THE PHILIPPINES

Abstract

In the landscape of mental health care, psychiatrists play a vital role in managing individuals with mental illnesses. This study focused on the perspectives of psychiatrists regarding the approaches they use in managing patients experiencing psychiatric disorders. Beyond existing knowledge, this research provides insights into psychiatrists’ experiences and viewpoints in managing patients during active psychological episodes. This study explored the challenges faced by Filipino psychiatrists in treating patients with psychiatric disorders. Qualitative research methods were employed to collect and analyze data from selected psychiatrists. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and supported by systematic record-keeping to ensure accurate data analysis. Snowball sampling was used to obtain a diverse group of participants. The findings revealed key themes commonly encountered in psychiatric care. Psychiatrists highlighted the complexities involved in managing patients experiencing active psychiatric episodes, including challenges related to financial constraints and patients’ denial of their mental health conditions. The study also identified various strategies employed by psychiatrists, such as empathetic communication, supervised confinement, chemical restraints, and the use of physical restraints to ensure the safety of both patients and others. The results indicate that psychiatrists face diverse challenges while managing patients with psychiatric diagnoses, particularly during active episodes. These challenges are addressed through a combination of approaches, including open communication, the use of restraints, and administration of sedatives when necessary. The application of these specialized techniques is essential in ensuring patient safety and achieving effective treatment outcomes.