EFFICACY OF BASIL LEAVES (OCIMUM BASILICUM) AND ORANGE PEEL EXTRACT AS AN ABRASION WOUND HEALING OINTMENT

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum) and orange peel extracts in reducing the effects of abrasion wounds. These natural remedies were investigated for their potential to alleviate discomfort and promote wound healing. By examining the healing properties of basil leaves and orange peel, the researchers sought to provide insights into alternative treatments for abrasion wounds that may offer cost-effective and accessible options for wound care. An experimental research approach was employed to investigate the therapeutic effects of an ointment formulated from basil leaves and orange peel extracts on abrasion wounds among the subjects. The findings revealed that the healing rate of wounds treated with the formulated ointment was comparable to that of commercially available wound-healing ointments, with wounds generally healing within one week of application. No reports of side effects or allergic reactions were observed among the participants who used the ointment. However, challenges were encountered during the formulation process, particularly in determining the optimal proportions of the extracts during the initial trials. The study demonstrated the potential of basil leaves and orange peel extracts as effective components in treating abrasion wounds. The experimental results showed that the ointment provided healing outcomes comparable to commercial products while remaining safe for use, as no adverse reactions were reported. These findings highlighted the potential of basil leaves and orange peel extracts as affordable and accessible alternatives for wound care. Further studies may be conducted to refine the formulation process and improve consistency in production.