EFFECTIVENESS OF USING MAKAHIYA LEAVES AS AN ADDITIVE TO LADYBIRD BEETLE INSECTICIDE

Abstract

This study focused on determining the effectiveness of using Makahiya (Mimosa pudica) leaves as an additive to a ladybird beetle insecticide. The study was conducted using a total of one hundred six (106) ladybird beetles to test the insecticide’s effectiveness in eradicating insects that negatively affect crops. This study utilized an experimental research design under a quantitative approach to determine the negative impact of ladybird beetles on crops and assess the effectiveness of Makahiya leaves as an insecticidal additive. The research applied experimental procedures involving ladybird beetles and Makahiya plants to develop and test an effective insecticide formulation. The findings indicated the successful formulation of a biodegradable insecticide. The study consisted of five trials using varying measurements of liquid components. The formulation included cypermethrin, emulsifiers, clothianidin, azadirachtin, and Makahiya leaves. Results showed that the combination of Makahiya leaves with these materials demonstrated strong potential in reducing the population of harmful insects. Statistical analysis revealed that the use of Makahiya leaves as the primary additive in the insecticide was effective, with the study achieving a reported success rate of 100%. The results demonstrated that the Makahiya-based insecticide was effective in eradicating ladybird beetles. The insecticide exhibited short-term effects on insects but was found to be more efficient and cost-effective compared to other agricultural products. Overall, the findings supported the potential of Makahiya leaves as a viable additive in insecticide formulations.